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------- Spacecraft -------
JPL sends many kinds of robotic explorers into our solar system for NASA. Some missions orbit planets, some spacecraft land on planets and others study comets.
 

 
Current Missions (as of May 2009)
MARS
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
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The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter has a very powerful camera to take pictures of Mars from space. The images are similar to looking out an airplane to see the Earth below.
Mars Exploration Rovers
Mars Exploration Rovers
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The twin rovers, Spirit and Opportunity, are exploring areas on opposite sides of Mars, Opportunity has found rocks that indicate liquid water once covered the ground. Scientists think liquid water is a necessary ingredient for life.
Mars Odyssey
Mars Odyssey
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From space, this orbiter studies what makes up Mars' surface. It discovered that ice is mixed into the top layer of the surface in many areas of the planet.
SATURN
Cassini
Cassini
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After a nearly seven-year trip to Saturn, the Cassini spacecraft is studying the ringed planet, its moons and rings.
COMETS
Dawn
Dawn, the first spacecraft
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Dawn, the first spacecraft ever planned to orbit two different bodies after leaving Earth, will orbit Vesta and Ceres, two of the largest asteroids in the solar system.
Epoxi
Epoxi
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Epoxi will observe five nearby stars and fly by comet Halley.
Microwave Instrument on Rosetta Orbiter
Microwave Instrument on Rosetta Orbiter
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The European Space Agency's Rosetta spacecraft is on a long trip. It will arrive at a comet in 2014. A JPL instrument on the spacecraft will study gases given off by the comet.
Stardust-NexT
Stardust
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This mission will fly by and investigate comet Tempel 1.
Sun and Moon
Moon Mineralogy Mapper
Ulysses This is one of two instruments that NASA is contributing to India's first mission to the moon. The instrument is a state-of-the-art high imaging instrument that will characterize and map the mineral composition of the moon. The Moon Mineralogy Mapper is aboard Chandrayaan-1.

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Voyager 1 and 2
Voyager 1 and 2 The twin Voyager spacecraft were launched in 1977. Voyager 1 and 2 flew past Jupiter and Saturn. Voyager 2 also flew by Uranus and Neptune. Voyager 1, the most distant human-made craft, is now approaching interstellar space.

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To learn more about all JPL-managed missions, visit http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/missions/

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